Zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera kwa jenereta ya dizilo ndikuwongolera koyambira

Monga chida chofunikira chosungira magetsi,ma jenereta a diziloamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazochitika zosiyanasiyana, monga zipatala, malo opangira deta, mafakitale, ndi zina zotero. Komabe, pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni, makina a jenereta a dizilo nthawi zambiri amalephera kuyamba, zomwe sizimangokhudza ntchito yachibadwa ya zipangizo, koma zingayambitsenso kuwonongeka kwachuma. . Choncho, n'kofunika kumvetsa zomwe zimayambitsa ndi kukonza njira za dizilo jenereta anapereka zolephera poyambitsa.

1. Zifukwa zodziwika za kulephera kwa jenereta ya dizilo kuyamba

1. Mphamvu ya batri yosakwanira: Batire ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zopangira magetsi opangira dizilo. Ngati mphamvu ya batri ndi yosakwanira, siidzatha kupereka zokwanira poyambira panopa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ayambe kulephera.

2. Mavuto amtundu wamafuta: Dongosolo lamafuta limaphatikizapo zinthu monga mapampu amafuta, zosefera mafuta, ndi majekeseni. Ngati zigawozi zikulephera, zidzachititsa kuti mafuta asakwanire kapena asokonezedwe, motero zimakhudza chiyambi cha jenereta.

3. Kulephera kwamakina a injini: Kulephera kwa zida zamkati za injini kungayambitsenso kulephera koyambitsa, monga mafuta osakwanira a crankcase, chilolezo chosayenera cha valve, kuvala mphete ya piston, ndi zina zambiri.

4. Kulephera kwa dongosolo lowongolera: Dongosolo lowongolera la jenereta limaphatikizapo ma module owongolera zamagetsi, masensa ndi zigawo zina. Ngati zigawozi zikulephera, jenereta ya jenereta silingayambe mwachizolowezi.
5. Zinthu zachilengedwe: Zinthu zina zakunja zingakhudzenso chiyambi cha seti ya jenereta. Mwachitsanzo, pansi pazikhalidwe za chilengedwe monga kutentha kochepa komanso kukwera kwapamwamba, ntchito yoyambira ya jenereta ikhoza kukhudzidwa.

2. Kukonza kalozera kwa generator dizilo seti kulephera kuyamba

1. Yang'anani mphamvu ya batri: Ngati mphamvu ya batri ili yochepa, yambani kapena sinthani batri mu nthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti batire ikhoza kupereka zokwanira poyambira panopa.

2. Yang'anani dongosolo lamafuta: Onani ngati mpope wamafuta, fyuluta yamafuta, jekeseni ndi zinthu zina zikugwira ntchito bwino. Ngati pali vuto, sinthani kapena konzani munthawi yake.

3. Yang'anani zigawo zamakina a injini: Onetsetsani ngati mafuta a crankcase ndi okwanira, ngati chilolezo cha valve chiri choyenera, ngati mphete za pistoni zavala, ndi zina zotero. Ngati pali zovuta, ziyenera kuchitidwa panthawi yake.

4. Yang'anani dongosolo lowongolera: Onani ngati gawo lowongolera zamagetsi, sensa ndi zinthu zina zikugwira ntchito bwino. Ngati pali vuto, sinthani kapena konzani munthawi yake.

5. Sinthani zinthu zachilengedwe: Kwa ma seti a jenereta omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chilengedwe, njira zofananira ziyenera kutengedwa, monga kukhazikitsa zida zotchinjirizira, kusintha magawo a injini, ndi zina zambiri, kuti zigwirizane ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe.

Kuphatikiza pa kalozera wokonza pamwambapa, pali njira zina zodzitetezera zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kulephera kwa kuyambitsa kwa jenereta ya dizilo:

1. Kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kukonza nthawi zonse: Kuwunika nthawi zonse ndi kukonza makina a jenereta, kuphatikizapo kusintha mafuta a injini, kuyeretsa mafuta, kuyang'ana mphamvu ya batri, ndi zina zotero, kuonetsetsa kuti zigawo zonse za jenereta zikugwira ntchito bwino.

2. Kukonzekera kwamagetsi osunga zobwezeretsera: Pazida zofunika ndi malo, zida zosungira magetsi ziyenera kukhala zokonzeka kuthana ndi zochitika zadzidzidzi monga kulephera kwa jenereta kuyamba.

3. Kayendetsedwe kake: Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kudziwa bwino momwe jenereta imagwirira ntchito ndikugwira ntchito molingana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwera kuti apewe kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika komwe kungayambitse kulephera koyambitsa.

Mwachidule, kumvetsa zifukwa wamba ndi kukonza njira dizilo jenereta anapereka zolephera poyambira ndi kutenga lolingana njira zodzitetezera angathe kuchepetsa poyambira kulephera mlingo wa seti ya jenereta ndi kuonetsetsa ntchito bwinobwino zida ndi kukulitsa phindu zachuma.