Nzira ina dzokutanga dzemajenareta edhiziri

Kudiwa kwemagetsi kuri kuramba kuchikura zuva nezuva muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira maindasitiri, kurima, mabhizimisi nedzimba. Sechishandiso chinowanzo shandiswa chekushandisa magetsi, majenareta anoshandiswawo zvakanyanya. Pakati pavo, majenareta edhiziri, sechigadzirwa chemagetsi chakavimbika, chakagadzikana uye chinoshanda, chiri kutariswa uye kushandiswa nevanhu vakawanda. Nzira yekutanga yejenereta yedhiziri inokanganisawo kushanda kwayo uye kuchengeteka, saka zvakakosha kunzwisisa nzira yekutanga yejenereta dizeli.

1. Magetsi anotanga

Kutanga magetsi kunoreva kushandisa electromagnetic starter kana kutanga mota kutenderedza crankshaft yejenareta kutanga jenareta. Iyi nzira yekutanga iri nyore. Iwe unongoda kudzvanya bhatani kuti utange, uye injini inogona kutanga nekukurumidza. Zvisinei, kutanga kwemagetsi kunoda kutsigirwa kwekunze kwemagetsi. Kana magetsi asina kugadzikana kana kukundikana, zvinokanganisa kutanga kwemagetsi. Nokudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzokutanga kana pasina simba rakagadzikana.

2. Gasi kutanga

Pneumatic starting inoreva kushandisa mhepo yekunze kutumira mweya kana gasi mukati meinjini, uye kushandisa mweya wekumanikidza kusunda crankshaft kuti itenderere, zvichibva zvazadzisa chinangwa chekutanga jenareta. Kutanga kwepneumatic kunogona kusakanganiswa zvachose nemagetsi ekunze uye yakakodzera kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekushanda dzakakosha kana zviitiko. Nekudaro, kutanga gasi kunoda yakatsaurirwa mweya sosi mudziyo. Kuenzaniswa nemagetsi ekutanga, kutanga gasi kunoda mari yakawanda.

3. Hand crank kutanga

Hand cranking inoda kushanda kwemaoko uye iri nyore nzira yekutanga. Mushandisi anongoda kushandisa ruoko crank kutenderedza crankshaft kutanga jenareta. Hand-cranked kutanga haigoni kukanganiswa nekunze kwesimba uye mweya masosi, uye inokodzera kugadzira magetsi munguva dzenjodzi kana dzakakosha nharaunda. Nekudaro, kugona kwekutanga injini nenzira iyi kwakaderera uye kunoda huwandu hwevashandi.

4. Battery kutanga

Kutanga bhatiri zvinoreva kushandisa bhatiri rinouya neinjini kutanga. Mushandisi anongoda kudzvanya bhatani pane injini yekudzora pani kuti utange injini uchishandisa simba rebhatiri. Kutanga bhatiri kune hupamhi hwekushanda, iri nyore kushandisa, uye haina kuganhurirwa nekunze kwemhepo masosi kana masimba emagetsi. Zvisinei, simba rebhatiri rinoda kuchengetedzwa. Kana simba rebhatiri risina kukwana, rinogona kukanganisa kutanga kwejenareta.

5. pfupiso

Idzi dziri pamusoro ndiyo nzira ina dzokutanga dzemajenareta edhiziri. Nzira dzakasiyana dzekutanga dzine misiyano mukubudirira, kuchengeteka, mutengo uye zvimwe zvinhu. Pakusarudza, vashandisi vanofanirwa kusarudza nzira yekutanga inokodzera zvavanoda uye mamiriro chaiwo kuti vawane yakanakisa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi.

Mazano:

1. Ndeupi musiyano pakati pekutanga kwemagetsi uye kutanga kwebhatiri?

Kutanga kwemagetsi kunoda kutsigirwa kwemagetsi ekunze, uchishandisa electromagnetic starter kana mota yekutanga kutanga injini; nepo bhatiri richitanga rinoshandisa bhatiri rejinjini kutanga, uye mushandisi anongoda kudzvanya bhatani pane injini yekudzora pani.

2. Ndezvipi zvakanakira gasi kutanga?

Kutanga kwepneumatic kunogona kusakanganiswa zvachose nemagetsi ekunze uye inokodzera dzimwe nzvimbo dzekushanda dzakakosha kana zviitiko, senge mashandiro emumunda kure kure nenzvimbo dzemaguta.

3. Ndezvipi zvakaipira kukwenya nemaoko?

Manual kutanga kunodiwa, kushanda kwekutanga kwakaderera, kunoda humwe huwandu hwevashandi, uye haina kukodzera kuenderera mberi kwekugadzira magetsi kwenguva yakareba.