Ngaba isibane sokukhanya selanga esihambayo singenamanzi?

Ngaba iinqaba eziphathwayo zezibane zelanga azinamanzi? Makhe ndikucacisele kweli nqaku!

Isibane sokukhanya kwelanga esiselfowunisisixhobo sokukhanyisa esiqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokulwa, iindawo zokwakha, uncedo olungxamisekileyo lwentlekele kunye nezinye iindawo. Ibonakaliswa ngumbane ozimeleyo, akukho mfuneko yokunikezelwa kwamandla angaphandle, ukugcinwa kwamandla, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kusetyenziso lokwenyani, nokuba isibane sokukhanya selanga esiselfowuni asinamanzi ngumba obaluleke kakhulu.

Okokuqala, makhe sijonge isakhiwo esisisiseko sendlu yokukhanya yelanga ephathwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo iquka iiphaneli ze-photovoltaic zelanga, iipakethi zebhetri, imithombo yokukhanya, izibiyeli kunye nezinye iindawo. Iipaneli ze-solar photovoltaic zinoxanduva lokuguqula amandla elanga kumbane kwaye zigcinwe kwiibhanki zebhetri. Ipakethi yebhetri inika amandla ombane kumthombo wokukhanya ukuze isibane sikhuphe ukukhanya ngokuqhelekileyo. Umsebenzi wesibiyeli kukuxhasa i-lighthouse yonke kwaye inomsebenzi wokuphakama ohlengahlengiswayo.

Ukusuka kwimbono yesakhiwo, icandelo ngalinye le-solar lighthouse lighthouse kufuneka lingabi namanzi ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwalo ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo zangaphandle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iipaneli ze-photovoltaic zelanga kunye neepakethi zebhetri zihlala zingenamanzi kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana neqondo elithile lokukhukuliseka kwemvula. Inxalenye yomthombo wokukhanya ngokubanzi isebenzisa izibane ze-LED. Izibane ze-LED ngokwazo azinamanzi kunye nobungqina bokufuma, kwaye zineempawu ezithile zokungena manzi. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuxhasa yonke indlu yesibane, isibiyeli sikwafuna ukuba singangeni manzi.

Okwesibini, uyilo lomsebenzi wokungangeni manzi kunye nokukhethwa kwezixhobo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okungangeni manzi kwezibane zelanga eziphathwayo. Ngokumalunga noyilo, undoqo kukuqinisekisa ukuba amacandelo ahlukeneyo endlu yesibane akhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo ekungeneni kwamanzi emvula. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-casings ye-solar photovoltaic panels kunye neepakethi zebhetri kufuneka zingabi namanzi kwaye zixhotyiswe ngokutywinwa okusebenzayo kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi. Inxalenye yomthombo wokukhanya kufuneka yenziwe ngezinto ezingangeni manzi, ezifana nezibane ezingenamanzi. Inxalenye yesibiyeli ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngezinto ezinokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo kunye nokumelana nemozulu, kwaye idibaniswe namalungu angangeni manzi.

Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo kukwangundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba i-solar lighthouse lighthouse ayinamanzi. Ngokubhekiselele kwiipaneli ze-photovoltaic kunye neepakethi zebhetri, izinto ezinokumelana nemozulu entle kunye neempawu zokutywinwa ezilungileyo zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, njengepolyester kunye ne-fiberglass. Izinto ezingenamanzi zenxalenye yomthombo wokukhanya ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngezinto zerabha ezifana ne-silicone kunye ne-EPDM, enokusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi. Inxalenye ye-bracket idinga ukusebenzisa izinto zetsimbi ezinokumelana nokugqwesa okulungileyo kunye neempawu ezingenamanzi, ezifana nensimbi engenasici, i-aluminium alloy, njl.

Ukongezelela, ngexesha loyilo kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa i-mobile tower lighting towers, imigangatho engenamanzi kunye neenkcukacha kufuneka zithotyelwe ngokungqongqo, njengamanqanaba e-IP (Ingress Protection). Ukulinganisa kwe-IP ngumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe wokumakisha inqanaba lokukhusela izixhobo zombane. Idijithi yokuqala ibonisa inqanaba lokuthintela uthuli kwaye idijithi yesibini ibonisa inqanaba lokungangeni kwamanzi. Umzekelo, isixhobo esinomlinganiselo we-IP65 sithetha ukuba sikhuselekile ekungeneni kwezinto eziqinileyo ezinobubanzi obuyi-1mm kwaye sinokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo xa sivezwe kwiijethi zamanzi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izibane zokukhanya zelanga ezihambayo zinemisebenzi ethile yokungangeni manzi. Oku kuphunyezwa ikakhulu ngokuyilwa kolwakhiwo, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezingenamanzi kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho efanelekileyo kunye neenkcukacha. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokwahluka kunye nobunzima bommandla wesicelo, ukusebenza kwamanzi kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo zeenqaba zokukhanya zelanga eziselula zingahluka, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuvavanya ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zangempela xa kuthengwa. Ukongezelela, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide le-lighthouse, ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kuyadingeka ukukhusela umswakama, uthuli, njl.