Yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa usebenzisa kwaye ugcina ibhetri yokuqala yejenereyitha yedizili engama-400kw

Yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa usebenzisa kwaye ugcina ibhetri yokuqala engama-400kwijenereyitha yedizili

Ngezizathu zokhuseleko, kufuneka unxibe ifaskoti enobungqina beasidi kunye nemaski okanye iiglasi ezikhuselayo xa ugcina ibhetri. Emva kokuba i-electrolyte itshize ngengozi esikhumbeni okanye kwimpahla yakho, yihlambulule ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi. Ibhetri yomile xa isiwa kumsebenzisi. Ngoko ke, i-electrolyte ene-gravity ethile echanekileyo (1: 1.28) exutywe ngokulinganayo kufuneka yongezwe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Khulula isiciko esiphezulu sekhompatimenti yebhetri kwaye ngokucotha utofe i-electrolyte ide ibe phakathi kwemigca emibini yesikali kumphezulu weqhekeza lentsimbi kwaye ukufutshane nomgca wesikali esiphezulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Emva kokuyongeza, nceda ungayisebenzisi kwangoko. Yiyeke ibhetri iphumle malunga nemizuzu eyi-15.

Xa utshaja ibhetri okokuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ixesha eliqhubekayo lokutshaja akufanele lidlule iiyure ze-4. Ixesha lokutshaja lide kakhulu liya kubangela umonakalo kubomi benkonzo yebhetri. Xa enye yezi meko zilandelayo zenzeke, ixesha lokutshaja livunyelwe ukuba landiswe ngokufanelekileyo: ibhetri igcinwe ngaphezu kweenyanga ezi-3, ixesha lokutshaja lingaba ziiyure ze-8, ubushushu be-ambient buqhubeka budlula i-30 ° C (86 ° F) okanye umswakama ohambelanayo uqhubeka uphezulu kune-80%, ixesha lokutshaja ziiyure ezi-8. Ukuba ibhetri igcinwe ngaphezu konyaka omnye, ixesha lokutshaja linokuba ziiyure ezili-12.

Ekupheleni kokutshaja, khangela ukuba inqanaba le-electrolyte lanele. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yongeza i-electrolyte eqhelekileyo kunye ne-gravity ethile echanekileyo (1: 1.28).

I-generator iseti ye-website yeziko lokuthengisa ngokuthe ngqo ikhumbuza: Xa uhlawula ibhetri, kufuneka uqale uvule i-cap yokucoca ibhetri okanye i-vent cover, khangela inqanaba le-electrolyte, kwaye uyilungelelanise ngamanzi adibeneyo xa kuyimfuneko. Ukongezelela, ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuvalwa kwexesha elide kwegumbi lebhetri, igesi engcolileyo kwindawo yebhetri ayikwazi ukukhutshwa. Khupha ngexesha kwaye ugweme ukuxinana kwamathontsi amanzi kudonga lwangaphakathi lweyunithi. Nika ingqalelo ekuvuleni imingxuma ekhethekileyo yokungenisa umoya ukuququzelela ukujikeleza komoya okufanelekileyo.

Iingcebiso malunga nokugcinwa kwebhetri yejenereyitha yedizili

Iseti yejenereyitha ye-diesel sisixhobo sokubonelela ngombane esisebenzisa i-injini ye-diesel njengeyona nto ihamba phambili ukuqhuba i-synchronous generator ukuvelisa umbane. Esi sisixhobo sokuvelisa umbane esiqala ngokukhawuleza, kulula ukusisebenza kunye nokusigcina, sinotyalo-mali oluphantsi, kwaye siyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo.

Xa ibhetri yesethi yejeneretha ye-diesel ingasetyenziswanga ixesha elide, kufuneka ihlawulwe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa umthamo oqhelekileyo webhetri. Ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokutshaja kuya kubangela ukuba amanzi athile ebhetri abe ngumphunga, nto leyo efuna ukubuyisela rhoqo amanzi ebhetrini emanzini. Ngaphambi kokubuyisela kwakhona, qala ucoce ukungcola okujikeleze i-port yokuzalisa ukukhusela ukuba ungangeni kwindawo yebhetri, uze ususe i-port yokuzalisa. Yivule kwaye wongeze inani elifanelekileyo lamanzi adibeneyo okanye ahlambulukileyo. Musa ukugcwalisa ngokugqithisileyo. Ngaphandle koko, xa ibhetri ikhupha / ishaja, i-electrolyte ngaphakathi kwi-injini ye-diesel iya kukhupha iphuma kumngxuma ophuphumayo we-port yokuzalisa, kubangela ukubola kwezinto ezijikelezileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo. tshabalalisa.

Kuphephe ukusebenzisa ibhetri ukuqalisa iyunithi kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Umthamo webhetri awuyi kukhutshwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo zobushushu obuphantsi, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwexesha elide kunokubangela ukusilela kwebhetri. Iibhetri zeseti yejenereyitha yokulinda kufuneka zigcinwe kwaye zitshajwe rhoqo kwaye zinokuxhotyiswa ngetshaja edadayo. Iingcebiso zokugcina ibhetri yejenereyitha yedizili:

, Jonga ukuba ibhetri itshaja ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba une-ammeter, emva kokuqalisa injini, yenza umlinganiselo wombane kwiipali zombini zebhetri. Kufuneka idlule kwi-13V ukuze ithathwe njengesiqhelo. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba i-voltage yokutshaja iphantsi kakhulu, kufuneka ucele umntu ukuba ahlole inkqubo yokutshaja.

Ukuba akukho ammeter yeenjongo ezintathu, ungasebenzisa ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo: emva kokuqala injini, vula i-cap yokuzalisa amanzi ebhetri kwaye ubone ukuba kukho iibhubhu kwiseli nganye encinci. Imeko eqhelekileyo kukuba amaqamza aya kuqhubeka ephuma emanzini, kwaye okukhona ioli iya kuphuma, kokukhona ioli iya kugqabhuka; ukuba ufumanisa ukuba akukho qamza, mhlawumbi kukho into engalunganga ngesixokelelwano sokutshaja. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwinto yokuba i-hydrogen iya kuveliswa ngeli xesha lokuhlola, ngoko musa ukutshaya ngexesha lokuhlola ukuphepha umngcipheko wokuqhuma nomlilo.

Okwesibini, vula i-cap yamanzi yebhetri kwaye ukhangele ukuba umgangatho wamanzi ukwindawo eqhelekileyo. Ngokubanzi kuya kubakho amanqaku aphezulu kunye asezantsi emida kwicala lebhetri kwireferensi yakho. Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba umgangatho wamanzi ungaphantsi kunophawu oluphantsi, amanzi adibeneyo kufuneka afakwe. Ukuba amanzi adiliweyo awanakufunyanwa kanye, amanzi asetephini ahluziweyo anokusetyenziswa njengengxakeko. Musa ukongeza amanzi amaninzi, umgangatho kukuba udibanise phakathi kwamanqaku aphezulu nangaphantsi.

Okwesithathu, sebenzisa ilaphu elimanzi ukukhuhla umphandle webhetri, kwaye wosule uthuli, i-oyile, umgubo omhlophe kunye nezinye izingcolisi ezinokuthi zibangele lula ukuvuza kwipaneli kunye neentloko zeemfumba. Ukuba ibhetri ihlanjululwe rhoqo ngale ndlela, i-powder emhlophe e-acid-etched ayizu kuqokelela kwintloko yentloko yebhetri, kwaye ubomi bayo benkonzo buya kuba bude.