Ingabe izibonisi zesolar zamaselula zingangena esikhundleni sezibonisi zamandla ezivamile?

Angakwaziimibukiso yelanga ephathwayobuyisela izibonisi zamandla zendabuko? Lolu wudaba okuxoxwe ngalo kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola lolu daba futhi sinikeze umbono othile.

Okokuqala, masiqonde imiqondo eyisisekelo yezibonisi zesolar ephathwayo kanye nezibonisi zamandla zendabuko. Isikrini sokubonisa solar seselula sibhekisela kubuchwepheshe obusha obusebenzisa amandla elanga ukunika amandla isikrini sokubonisa. Isebenzisa amaphaneli elanga ukuguqula amandla elanga abe ugesi futhi iwagcine ukuze isibonisi sisebenze. Izibonisi zamandla kagesi ezijwayelekile zisebenzisa amanethiwekhi okunikezwa kwamandla endabuko ukunika amandla isibonisi.

Ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngokuthi izibonisi zesolar eziphathwayo zingangena esikhundleni sezibonisi zamandla zendabuko, sidinga ukucabangela izici ezibalulekile ezilandelayo.

Okokuqala ukusimama nokuthembeka kwamandla elanga. Amandla elanga angumthombo wamandla avuselelekayo othembele emisebeni yelanga ukuze ukhiqize amandla kagesi. Kodwa-ke, ukutholakala kwamandla elanga kuthintwa izici eziningi, njengezimo zezulu, indawo yendawo, njll. Ezimweni lapho ingekho imisebe yelanga, njengezinsuku zemvula noma ebusuku, ukunikezwa kwamandla kwesibonisi selanga esiphathwayo kungase kube nomkhawulo. Ngokuphambene, izibonisi zamandla ezijwayelekile zingathola ngokuqhubekayo ukunikezwa kwamandla okuzinzile kugridi yamandla.

Okwesibili izindleko kanye nenzuzo yezibonisi zesolar ephathwayo. Amaphaneli elanga abiza uma kuqhathaniswa ukuwakha nokuwafaka, okwenza izibonisi zesolar eziphathwayo zibize kakhulu ngokuya ngokutshalwa kwezimali kwasekuqaleni kunezibonisi ezisebenza ngamandla. Kodwa njengoba ubuchwepheshe bukhula futhi bukhuphuka, izindleko zamapaneli elanga kulindeleke ukuthi zehle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa amandla elanga kunganciphisa ukuncika ekunikezeni ugesi wendabuko, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise izindleko zamandla. Ekusebenzeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi eside, izibonisi zesolar zeselula zingase zibe ukonga kakhulu kunezibonisi zamandla ezijwayelekile.

Okwesithathu umthelela wemvelo wezibonisi zesolar ephathwayo. Amandla elanga angumthombo wamandla ahlanzekile, futhi ukusebenzisa izibonisi zeselula ezinamandla elanga kunganciphisa isidingo samafutha ezinsalela futhi kunciphise ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa izinkinga zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lemvelo. Ngokuphambene, izibonisi zamandla ezivamile zincike ezintweni zokubasa ezimbiwa phansi njengamalahle, uwoyela negesi yemvelo, ekhiqiza inani elikhulu le-carbon dioxide nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo, okubangela imithelela emibi kakhulu emvelweni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibonisi zelanga ezihambayo nazo zinezinye izinzuzo. Njengoba ingadingi umthombo wamandla wangaphandle, isibonisi selanga esihambayo singasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezingenawo amandla egridi, njengezindawo ezikude noma izimo eziphuthumayo ngemva kwezinhlekelele zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibonisi zesolar eziphathwayo zinganikeza amandla okusebenza angaphandle, imibukiso evulekile, ukukhangisa kwangaphandle, njll., okwandisa ukuguquguquka kanye nokusebenziseka kalula.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona nezinselelo ezithile kanye nemikhawulo ngokuboniswa kwe-solar ephathwayo. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, amandla elanga angaphazanyiswa izimo zezulu, ezingabangela ukuphazamiseka noma ukuphazamiseka kwamandla kagesi. Ukwengeza, umthamo webhethri wezibonisi zesolar ephathwayo unomkhawulo futhi angase angakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesikhathi eside, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu. Kulesi simo, isibonisi samandla endabuko singase sibe inketho ethembekile futhi ezinzile.

Ukufingqa, izibonisi zesolar zeselula zinamandla athile okushintsha izibonisi zamandla zendabuko, kodwa zisabhekene nezinselelo ezithile kanye nemikhawulo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe belanga buthuthuka futhi nezindleko zehla, izibonisi zesolar ephathwayo kulindeleke ukuthi zibe inketho yokuncintisana futhi esimeme ngokuzayo. Kodwa-ke, ekusebenziseni okungokoqobo, sidinga ukucabangela ngokucophelela izici ezihlukahlukene futhi senze ukukhetha okufanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni nezimo ezithile.