Yini okufanele uyinake uma usebenzisa futhi ugcina ibhethri lokuqala lejeneretha kadizili engu-400kw

Yini okufanele uyinake uma usebenzisa futhi ugcina ibhethri lokuqala elingu-400kwgenerator diesel

Ngezizathu zokuphepha, kufanele ugqoke iphinifa elingamelana ne-asidi kanye nemaski noma izibuko zokuvikela lapho unakekela ibhethri. Uma i-electrolyte isichaphaze ngephutha esikhumbeni noma ezingutsheni zakho, yihlanza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi. Ibhethri yomile uma ilethwa kumsebenzisi. Ngakho-ke, i-electrolyte ene-gravity ethize efanele (1:1.28) exutshwe ngokulinganayo kufanele yengezwe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Khumula ikhava engaphezulu yekhompathimenti yebhethri bese ujova kancane kancane i-electrolyte ize ibe phakathi kwemigqa yesikali emibili engxenyeni engenhla yengxenye yensimbi futhi ibe seduze nomugqa wesikali ongaphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemva kokuyingeza, sicela ungayisebenzisi ngokushesha. Vumela ibhethri liphumule cishe imizuzu eyi-15.

Lapho ushaja ibhethri okokuqala ngqa, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhathi sokushaja esiqhubekayo akufanele sidlule amahora angu-4. Isikhathi sokushaja side kakhulu sizodala umonakalo empilweni yesevisi yebhethri. Uma esinye sezimo ezilandelayo senzeka, isikhathi sokushaja sivunyelwe ukuba sinwetshwe ngendlela efanele: ibhethri igcinwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezi-3, isikhathi sokushaja singaba amahora angu-8, izinga lokushisa elizungezile liyaqhubeka lidlula ama-30 ° C (86 ° F) noma umswakama ohlobene uqhubeka uphakeme kuno-80%, isikhathi sokushaja amahora angu-8. Uma ibhethri ligcinwe isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka ongu-1, isikhathi sokushaja singaba amahora ayi-12.

Ekupheleni kokushaja, hlola ukuthi izinga le-electrolyte lanele yini. Uma kudingekile, engeza i-electrolyte evamile ne-gravity ethize efanele (1:1.28).

Isizindalwazi sesikhungo sokuthengisa esiqondile se-generator siyakhumbuza: Lapho ushaja ibhethri, kufanele uqale uvule ikepisi yesihlungi sebhethri noma ikhava yokukhipha umoya, uhlole izinga le-electrolyte, futhi ulilungise ngamanzi acwecwe uma kunesidingo. Ukwengeza, ukuze kuvinjwe ukuvala isikhathi eside kwegumbi lebhethri, igesi engcolile endaweni yebhethri ayikwazi ukukhishwa. Khipha ngesikhathi futhi ugweme ukuminyana kwamaconsi amanzi odongeni lwangaphakathi lwangaphakathi lweyunithi. Naka ukuvula izimbobo ezikhethekile zokungenisa umoya ukuze kube lula ukuhamba komoya ngendlela efanele.

Amathiphu mayelana nokugcinwa kwebhethri lejeneretha likadizili

Isethi yejeneretha ye-Diesel iyimishini yokuphakela amandla esebenzisa injini yedizili njengesisusa esikhulu sokushayela ijeneretha ehambisanayo ukukhiqiza ugesi. Lena idivayisi yokukhiqiza amandla eqala ngokushesha, kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyinakekela, inotshalomali oluncane, futhi ekwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziqinile nemvelo.

Uma ibhethri yesethi yejeneretha yedizili ingakaze isetshenziswe isikhathi eside, kufanele ishajwe kahle ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo ojwayelekile webhethri. Ukusebenza okuvamile nokushaja kuzodala amanzi athile ebhethrini ukuba ahwamuke, okudinga ukubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni njalo kwebhethri. Ngaphambi kokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni, qala uhlanze ukungcola okuzungeze imbobo yokugcwalisa ukuze uvimbele ukuthi ungangeni endaweni yebhethri, bese ususa imbobo yokugcwalisa. Ivule bese wengeza inani elifanele lamanzi acwengekile noma ahlanziwe. Ungagcwalisi ngokweqile. Uma kungenjalo, uma ibhethri lishaja/lishaja, i-electrolyte engaphakathi kwenjini kadizili izophuma embobeni echichimayo yembobo yokugcwalisa, ibangele ukugqwala kwezinto ezizungezile nendawo. bhubhisa.

Gwema ukusebenzisa ibhethri ukuqala iyunithi emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Umthamo webhethri ngeke ukhishwe ngokujwayelekile ezindaweni ezisezingeni eliphansi, futhi ukuchithwa kwesikhathi eside kungase kubangele ukwehluleka kwebhethri. Amabhethri esethi yejeneretha ebekwe eceleni kufanele anakekelwe futhi ashajwe njalo futhi angafakwa neshaja entantayo. Amathiphu okulungisa ibhethri lejeneretha yedizili:

, Hlola ukuthi ibhethri ishaja ngokujwayelekile yini. Uma une-ammeter, ngemva kokuqala injini, kala i-voltage kuzo zombili izigxobo zebhethri. Kufanele idlule i-13V ukuze ithathwe njengejwayelekile. Uma uthola ukuthi i-voltage yokushaja iphansi kakhulu, udinga ukucela othile ukuthi ahlole isistimu yokushaja.

Uma ingekho i-ammeter yezinhloso ezintathu, ungasebenzisa ukuhlola okubukwayo: ngemva kokuqala injini, vula i-cap yokugcwalisa amanzi ebhethri bese ubona ukuthi akhona yini ama-bubble kuseli ngalinye elincane. Isimo esivamile ukuthi amagwebu azoqhubeka ephuma emanzini, futhi uma amafutha ephuma enyuka, uwoyela uzoqhuma; uma uthola ukuthi alikho ibhamuza, cishe kukhona okungalungile ngesistimu yokushaja. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe eqinisweni lokuthi i-hydrogen izokhiqizwa ngesikhathi salokhu kuhlolwa, ngakho ungabhemi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ukuze ugweme ingozi yokuqhuma nomlilo.

Okwesibili, vula isivalo samanzi sebhethri bese uhlola ukuthi izinga lamanzi lisendaweni evamile. Ngokuvamile kuzoba nezimpawu ezingaphezulu neziphansi zomkhawulo ohlangothini lwebhethri ukuze uthole ireferensi yakho. Uma kutholakala ukuthi izinga lamanzi liphansi kunophawu oluphansi, amanzi acwebile kufanele engezwe. Uma amanzi e-distilled engatholakali ngesikhathi esisodwa, amanzi kampompi ahlungiwe angasetshenziswa njengesimo esiphuthumayo. Ungafaki amanzi amaningi, indinganiso ukuyifaka phakathi kwezimpawu ezingenhla neziphansi.

Okwesithathu, sebenzisa indwangu emanzi ukuze ukhuhle ingaphandle lebhethri, futhi usule uthuli, uwoyela, impushana emhlophe nokunye ukungcola okungase kubangele ukuvuza kalula kuphaneli namakhanda enqwaba. Uma ibhethri likhuhla njalo ngale ndlela, impushana emhlophe ene-asidi ngeke iqongelele ekhanda lenqwaba yebhethri, futhi impilo yayo yesevisi izoba yinde.